The research area of spinal cord focuses on studying the structure and function of the spinal cord, which is a long, thin, tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the base of the brain down through the vertebral column. Researchers in this field seek to understand the role of the spinal cord in transmitting sensory information from the peripheral nervous system to the brain, as well as controlling motor functions and reflexes. They also investigate the mechanisms of spinal cord injuries and diseases, and work to develop treatments and interventions to restore function and alleviate symptoms in individuals with spinal cord disorders. Overall, research in this area aims to deepen our understanding of the spinal cord and improve outcomes for individuals with spinal cord injuries and conditions.